The aim of this
initiative is ultimately to drive World Trade Organization (WTO) multilateral
trade talks out of an 11-year deadlock and “beyond Doha”. ICC and Qatar Chamber
launched the initial trade recommendations in Beijing in September 2012, and
are carrying out a series of global consultations to seek feedback from
business leaders from all regions of the world.
ICC and Qatar Chamber
are mobilizing international business – representing small, medium and large
enterprises that produce the goods and services traded daily throughout the
world – to define a practical and forward-looking multilateral agenda for
stimulating the global economy.
“The ICC Business
World Trade Agenda has great potential benefits for economies in the Middle
East and North Africa,” said Qatar Chamber and ICC
Qatar Chairman, Sheikh Khalifa bin Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani. “As economies in this region continue to grow, it is becoming
increasingly important for countries to diversify their export of goods and
services and to further integrate themselves into the global economy.”
Business in the region is uniquely placed to recognize and identify
areas where WTO rules have been overtaken by 21st century trading realities.
The current economic crisis has only intensified the urgency to redefine trade
rules and to harness the potential of new multilateral agreements, with a “Doha
victory”.
“Governments must
unblock current trade negotiations to increase international trade and
investment, which are great potential engines of economic growth and job
creation,” said ICC Secretary General Jean-Guy Carrier. “In the context of the
economic crisis, trade and investment could unleash a debt-free stimulus to the
global economy.”
According to the Peterson Institute for International
Economics, a WTO agreement on trade facilitation is expected to
deliver gains of at least US$130 billion per year worldwide and millions of new
jobs, which will particularly benefit developing economies.
“The most important development challenge in the coming
decade for the MENA region will be to create enough jobs for our rapidly
growing work force,” said Ms Dina Abo Onoq, Chair of the ICC Banking Commission
in Saudi Arabia. “Countries within the MENA region are starting to transition
from the old economic model, driven by the public sector, to a new more
sustainable model that is more reliant on trade and private investment,
promising to support faster growth and job creation.”
Instead, global trade
has dropped sharply in 2012 and volumes are not expected to rise without
restructuring multilateral trade negotiations and salvaging as much as possible
from the WTO’s Doha round of trade negotiations. Business is therefore
providing its recommendations for governments to address the urgency of
declining trade, which has been further hampered by the shortage of trade
finance and the rising threat of protectionism.
ICC Business World Trade Agenda recommendations include a call on
governments to:
- Conclude a stand-alone trade facilitation agreement
- “Multilateralize” trade liberalization
- Liberalize trade in services
- Lower barriers to trade in information technology
products and services
- Work towards a multilateral framework on
international investment
These recommendations will be developed and
further refined in preparation for the World Business Summit, being hosted by
Qatar Chamber on 22 April 2013, the first day of the ICC World Chambers
Federation 8th World Chambers Congress.
“Qatar Chamber is proud to support the ICC
Business World Trade Agenda initiative,” said Sheikh Khalifa. “Business
strongly believes that advancing global trade negotiations is crucial for
further economic development in this region.”
The ICC Business World Trade Agenda
initiative, which was launched at the WTO in Geneva in March 2012, will
continue to provide input to governments in the lead up to the next the next
G20 Summit in Russia in September 2013 and the next WTO Ministerial Conference
in Bali, Indonesia in December 2013.
Download a copy of the draft trade agenda priorities for the ICC BusinessWorld Trade Agenda